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Dr. Veronica Acosta Martinez

Soil Microbiologist and Biochemist
 
Cropping Systems Research Laboratory
Plant Stress & Water Conservation Unit
Wind Erosion & Water Conservation Unit

3810 4th Street
Lubbock, Tx 79415
Voice:806-749-5560 Fax:806-723-5271

 
microrganisms
 
 
Research Assignment
As a Soil Microbiologist and Biochemist for the Wind Erosion & Water Conservation Research Unit, my research projects are focused to obtain a better understanding of the role of soil microorganisms and their processes in soil functioning and the crop production of semi-arid climates with variable water sources and amounts.  Semi-arid environments should be studied at least as extensively as humid environments because soils in these climates have very low organic matter content but are economically important in the world food supply. 
To maximize the crop production we must understand the impact of the agricultural management practices on soil microbial and biochemical properties.  The study of soil microorganisms is important because they play a key role in many soil processes and necessary because the soil microbiological and biochemical parameters can indicate early trends on the changes of other soil properties that would take longer to be detected.
 
fungiline
 
 
Education
 
2000
  Ph.D. Iowa State University, Agronomy Department, Major in Soil Science.
 
1997
  M.S. Purdue University, Agronomy Department, Major in Soil Science.
 
1994
  B.S. University of Puerto Rico, Biology Department, Major in Industrial Microbiology.
 
microrganisms
 
 
Research Staff
  Current Staff
  Jon Cotton, Biological Science Technician, 2005-Present
  Stacy Riker, Biological Science Aid, 2004-Present
  Megan Moore, Biological Science Aid, 2006-Present
  Dana Stibling, Biological Science Aid, 2006-Present
   
  Past Staff
  Kyle James, Biological Science Aid, 2002-2004
  Terry Grimard, Biological Science Technician, 2002-2004
  Sheena Embry, Biological Science Aid 2003-2006
  Cassidy Sooter, Biological Science Aid, 2006
   
  Summer Interns-University of Puerto Rico
  2007  
    Robert McPhail Medira
    Luis G. Segarra
 
2006  
  Christian Avilez Vazquez
  Robert McPhail Medina
2004  
  Lionel Cruz Rodriguez
  Jose Noel Feliciano Maldonado
2003  
  Noelia Velazquez Montalvo
  Emerita Garcia Pizarro
   
  General Description of the Internship Program and Requirements
   
  Other Students
    Brandon Morris, M.S. graduate student, Dr. John Zak, Biology Dept, Texas Tech University (graduated 2006)
    Collin Bell, M.S. graduate student, Dr. John Zak, Biology Dept, Texas Tech University
    Katsalirou, Eirini, Ph.D. graduate student, Dr. Shiping Deng, Oklahoma State University (graduated 2006)
    Yang Song, M.S. graduate student, Dr. Shiping Deng, Oklahoma State University (graduated 2006)
    Jessica Ruperto, M.S. graduate student, Dr. Jaime Acosta, University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez Campus
 
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All biochemical reactions in soils are mediated by the activities of enzymes, and microorganisms are the major source of enzymes in soil!!
Enzymes
   
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  Selected Publications
 
Acosta-Martinez, V., M.M. Mikha, and M.F. Vigil. 2007. Microbial communities and enzyme activities in soils Ander alternative crop rotations compared to wheat-fallow for the Central Great Plains. Applied Soil Ecology. Accepted on March 26, 2007. 
     
    Acosta-Martinez, V., L. Cruz L., D. Sotomayor-Ramírez, and L. Pérez-Alegría. 2007. Enzyme Activities as Affected by Soil Properties and Land Use in a Tropical Watershed. Applied Soil Ecology 35:35-45.  
     
    Acosta-Martinez, V., and R. D. Harmel. 2006. Soil microbial communities and enzyme activities under various poultry litter application rates. Journal of Environmental Quality 35:1309-1318. 
     
    Klose, S., Acosta-Martinez, V., and H. A. Ajwa. 2006. Microbial community composition and enzyme activities in a sandy loam soil after fumigation with methyl bromide or alternative biocides. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 38:1243-1254. 
     
    Allen, V.G., C.P. Brown, R. Kellison, E. Segarra, T. Wheeler, P.A. Dotray, J.C. Conkwright, C.J. Green, and V., Acosta-Martínez. 2004. Integrating cotton and beef production to reduce water withdrawal from the Ogallala Aquifer in the Southern High Plains. Agronomy Journal 97:556-567. 
     
    Bronson, K.F., T.M. Zobeck, T. T. Chua, V. Acosta-Martínez, R.S. Van Pelt and J.D. Booker. 2004. Carbon and nitrogen pools of Southern High Plains cropland and grassland soils Soil Science Society of America Journal 68:1695-1704. 
     
    Acosta-Martinez, V., and T.M. Zobeck. 2004. Enzyme activities and arylsulfatase protein content of dust and the soil source: Biochemical fingerprints? Journal of Environmental Quality 33: 1653-1661.  
     
    Acosta-Martinez, V., T.M. Zobeck and V. Allen. 2004. Soil microbial, chemical and physical properties in continuous cotton and integrated crop-livestock systems. Soil Science Society of America Journal 68:1875-1884. 
     
    Acosta-Martínez, V., D.R Upchurch, A. M.Schubert, D. Porter and T. Wheeler. 2004. Early Impacts of Cotton and Peanut Cropping Systems on Selected Soil Chemical, Physical, Microbiological and Biochemical Properties. Biology and Fertility of Soils 40:44-54.  
     
   

Acosta-Martinez, V., S. Klose, and T.M. Zobeck. 2003.  Enzyme activities in semiarid soils under conservation reserve program, native rangeland and cropland.  Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science 166:699-707.

     
   

Acosta-Martínez, V., TM Zobeck, TE Gill, and AC Kennedy. 2003.   Enzyme activities and microbial community structure in semiarid agricultural soils.  Biology and Fertility of Soils 38:216-227.

     
   

Tabatabai M.A., A. García-Manzanedo and V. Acosta-Martínez. 2002. Substrate specificity of arylamidase in soils. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 34: 103-110.

     
   

Acosta-Martínez V. and M.A. Tabatabai. 2002. Inhibition of arylamidase activity in soils by toluene.  Soil Biology & Biochemistry 34:229-237.

     
   

Acosta-Martínez V. and M.A. Tabatabai. 2001. Arylamidase activity in soils: effect of trace elements and relationships to soil properties and activities of amidohydrolases. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 33:17-23.

     
   

Acosta-Martínez V. and M.A. Tabatabai. 2001. Tillage and residue management effects on arylamidase activity in soils. Biology and Fertility of Soils 34:21-24.

     
   

Acosta-Martínez V. and M.A. Tabatabai. 2000.  Enzyme activities in a limed agricultural soil.  Biology and Fertility of Soils 31:85-91.

     
   

Acosta-Martínez V. and M.A. Tabatabai. 2000. Arylamidase activity of soils.  Soil Science Society American Journal 64:215-221.

     
   

Acosta-Martínez V., Z. Reicher, M. Bischoff and R.F. Turco. 1999. The role of tree leaf mulch and nitrogen fertilizer on turfgrass soil quality.  Biology and Fertility of Soils 29:55-61.

   
Last Modified: 4/3/2008
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